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Abbreviations

5G
The fifth generation of mobile network technology
AGM
annual general meeting
AI
artificial intelligence
AIOps
artificial intelligence for IT operations
APIs
application programming interfaces
ARPU
average revenue per user
B-BBEE
broad-based black economic empowerment
BEPS
basic earnings per share
BSS
business support systems
capex
capital expenditure
CDP
Carbon Disclosure Project
CoEs
Centres of Excellence
Companies Act
Companies Act, 71 of 2008, as amended
CSI
corporate social investment
CWU
Communication Workers Union
DoA
delegation of authority
EBITDA
Earnings before investment income and finance cost, tax, depreciation, amortisation and writeoffs, impairments and losses
ERM
enterprise risk management
ESD
enterprise and supplier development
ESG
environmental, social and governance
Exco
Group Executive Committee
FCF
free cash flow
FTTH
fibre to the home
FTTx
fibre to the x (x being a placeholder for where fibre will be connected to)
FY
financial year
GCEO
Group Chief Executive Officer
GCFO
Group Chief Financial Officer
GDP
gross domestic product
GHG
greenhouse gas
GHz
gigahertz
GNU
Government of National Unity
GP
Guaranteed Pay
GWh
gigawatt hour
HEPS
headline earnings per share
HR
human resources
IAS
International Accounting Standard
ICASA
Independent Communications Authority of South Africa
ICT
information and communications technology
IFRS
International Financial Reporting Standards
iNPS
interaction net promoter score
IoT
Internet of Things
<IR> Framework
Integrated Reporting Framework
ISO
International Organization for Standardization
ISPs
internet service providers
IT
information technology
JSE
Johannesburg Stock Exchange
King IV
King IV Report on Corporate GovernanceTM for South Africa, 2016
kL
kilolitre
KPIs
key performance indicators
KWh
kilowatt-hour
kWp
kilowatt peak
LARR
linear annual reduction rate
LED
light-emitting diode
LTE
long-term evolution
LTI
long-term incentive
MHz
Megahertz
M&A
mergers and acquisitions
MNOs
mobile network operators
MoI
memorandum of incorporation
MV
medium voltage
MW
Megawatts
MWp
Megawatt peak
NPS
net promoter score
NRF
National Research Foundation
OHS
occupational health and safety
opex
operating expenditure
OSS
operational support systems
PaaS
Power-as-a-Service
PAT
Profit after tax
PIVOT
Partnerships, integrated solutions, victory in broadband, operational efficiency, and Technology innovation
ppts
percentage points
PRECCA
Prevention and Combating of Corrupt Activities Act, 12 of 2004
PV
photovoltaic
PwC
PricewaterhouseCoopers Inc.
RCP
representative concentration pathway
Remco
Remuneration Committee
RICA
Regulation of Interception of Communications and Provision of Communication-related Information Act, 70 of 2002
ROIC
return on invested capital
SACU
South African Communications Union
SBTi
Science Based Targets initiative
SDGs
United Nations Sustainable Development Goals
SMMEs
small, medium and micro enterprises
STI
short-term incentive
TCFD
Task Force on Climate-related Financial Disclosures
tCO2e
tonnes of carbon dioxide equivalent
TGF
Telkom Group Forensics
TGIA
Telkom Group Internal Audit
TPS
Telkom Physical Security
TRF
Telkom Retirement Fund
XaaS
everything-as-a-service
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